Macrostructure

The Macrostructure Solver allows you to model macrostructure formation in metallic alloys with body-centered or face-centered cubic lattices in the solid state. The software simulates heterogeneous grain nucleation both on the mold surface and within the molten metal.

Predicting stray crystals in single-crystal parts

Simulating competitive grain growth

Modeling the columnar-to-equiaxed transition (CET)

Cost and Time Reduction

Save significant costs in materials and labor, in addition to reducing product development time.

Improve Quality and Precision

Prevent and correct casting defects, such as porosity, air inclusions, or solidification issues.

Process and Design Optimization

Experiment with different variables of the casting process to find the most efficient configuration.

Growth and Nucleation Model

Method based on the research "Application of cellular automata to model the microstructure of material during crystallization" by A. B. Belankov, V. Yu. Stolbov.
The cellular automata cells are grouped into blocks of the same size

The method includes the calculation of temperature fields using the Fourier module on a finite element mesh.

The cellular automata cells are grouped into blocks of the same size, which depend on the temperature gradient in the casting section. The model takes into account the nucleation and growth of grains in the two-phase zone of the casting, which changes over time. The activation or exclusion of blocks from the calculation process is performed as needed.

The growth of the grains is modeled using the rules of the cellular automaton, ensuring a consistent growth of the grain from a smaller to a larger scale.

The growth of the grains is modeled using the rules of the cellular automaton
The growth of the grains is modeled using the rules of the cellular automaton

Result Verification

Verification of the solver using data from literature and experimental validation.
M.Rappaz and Ch.-A.Gandin.  Metall.Mater,1993, v.41, No2, pp. 357,fig.9.

M.Rappaz and Ch.-A.Gandin.  Metall.Mater,1993, v.41, No2, pp. 357,fig.9.

PoligonSoft Macrostructure Solver.

PoligonSoft Macrostructure Solver.

12 kg ingot, equiaxial solidification.12 kg ingot, equiaxial solidification.

12 kg ingot, equiaxial solidification.

CAFE3D

CAFE3D

MACRO2D PoligonSoft

MACRO2D PoligonSoft

Macrostructure Analysis

Study of the macrostructure of a working blade of the third stage of the ST-20 power turbine for the MMP "Salyut" company.
blade
Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.
Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.
Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.
Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.
Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.
Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.

Macrostructure of selected sections depending on the solidification conditions.